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Rollup merge of rust-lang#125405 - m-ou-se:thread-add-spawn-hook, r=WaffleLapkin Add std::thread::add_spawn_hook. Implementation of rust-lang/rfcs#3642
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use crate::cell::Cell; | ||
use crate::iter; | ||
use crate::sync::Arc; | ||
use crate::thread::Thread; | ||
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crate::thread_local! { | ||
/// A thread local linked list of spawn hooks. | ||
/// | ||
/// It is a linked list of Arcs, such that it can very cheaply be inhereted by spawned threads. | ||
/// | ||
/// (That technically makes it a set of linked lists with shared tails, so a linked tree.) | ||
static SPAWN_HOOKS: Cell<SpawnHooks> = const { Cell::new(SpawnHooks { first: None }) }; | ||
} | ||
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#[derive(Default, Clone)] | ||
struct SpawnHooks { | ||
first: Option<Arc<SpawnHook>>, | ||
} | ||
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// Manually implement drop to prevent deep recursion when dropping linked Arc list. | ||
impl Drop for SpawnHooks { | ||
fn drop(&mut self) { | ||
let mut next = self.first.take(); | ||
while let Some(SpawnHook { hook, next: n }) = next.and_then(|n| Arc::into_inner(n)) { | ||
drop(hook); | ||
next = n; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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struct SpawnHook { | ||
hook: Box<dyn Send + Sync + Fn(&Thread) -> Box<dyn Send + FnOnce()>>, | ||
next: Option<Arc<SpawnHook>>, | ||
} | ||
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/// Registers a function to run for every newly thread spawned. | ||
/// | ||
/// The hook is executed in the parent thread, and returns a function | ||
/// that will be executed in the new thread. | ||
/// | ||
/// The hook is called with the `Thread` handle for the new thread. | ||
/// | ||
/// The hook will only be added for the current thread and is inherited by the threads it spawns. | ||
/// In other words, adding a hook has no effect on already running threads (other than the current | ||
/// thread) and the threads they might spawn in the future. | ||
/// | ||
/// Hooks can only be added, not removed. | ||
/// | ||
/// The hooks will run in reverse order, starting with the most recently added. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Usage | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// #![feature(thread_spawn_hook)] | ||
/// | ||
/// std::thread::add_spawn_hook(|_| { | ||
/// ..; // This will run in the parent (spawning) thread. | ||
/// move || { | ||
/// ..; // This will run it the child (spawned) thread. | ||
/// } | ||
/// }); | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// | ||
/// # Example | ||
/// | ||
/// A spawn hook can be used to "inherit" a thread local from the parent thread: | ||
/// | ||
/// ``` | ||
/// #![feature(thread_spawn_hook)] | ||
/// | ||
/// use std::cell::Cell; | ||
/// | ||
/// thread_local! { | ||
/// static X: Cell<u32> = Cell::new(0); | ||
/// } | ||
/// | ||
/// // This needs to be done once in the main thread before spawning any threads. | ||
/// std::thread::add_spawn_hook(|_| { | ||
/// // Get the value of X in the spawning thread. | ||
/// let value = X.get(); | ||
/// // Set the value of X in the newly spawned thread. | ||
/// move || X.set(value) | ||
/// }); | ||
/// | ||
/// X.set(123); | ||
/// | ||
/// std::thread::spawn(|| { | ||
/// assert_eq!(X.get(), 123); | ||
/// }).join().unwrap(); | ||
/// ``` | ||
#[unstable(feature = "thread_spawn_hook", issue = "132951")] | ||
pub fn add_spawn_hook<F, G>(hook: F) | ||
where | ||
F: 'static + Send + Sync + Fn(&Thread) -> G, | ||
G: 'static + Send + FnOnce(), | ||
{ | ||
SPAWN_HOOKS.with(|h| { | ||
let mut hooks = h.take(); | ||
let next = hooks.first.take(); | ||
hooks.first = Some(Arc::new(SpawnHook { | ||
hook: Box::new(move |thread| Box::new(hook(thread))), | ||
next, | ||
})); | ||
h.set(hooks); | ||
}); | ||
} | ||
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/// Runs all the spawn hooks. | ||
/// | ||
/// Called on the parent thread. | ||
/// | ||
/// Returns the functions to be called on the newly spawned thread. | ||
pub(super) fn run_spawn_hooks(thread: &Thread) -> ChildSpawnHooks { | ||
// Get a snapshot of the spawn hooks. | ||
// (Increments the refcount to the first node.) | ||
let hooks = SPAWN_HOOKS.with(|hooks| { | ||
let snapshot = hooks.take(); | ||
hooks.set(snapshot.clone()); | ||
snapshot | ||
}); | ||
// Iterate over the hooks, run them, and collect the results in a vector. | ||
let to_run: Vec<_> = iter::successors(hooks.first.as_deref(), |hook| hook.next.as_deref()) | ||
.map(|hook| (hook.hook)(thread)) | ||
.collect(); | ||
// Pass on the snapshot of the hooks and the results to the new thread, | ||
// which will then run SpawnHookResults::run(). | ||
ChildSpawnHooks { hooks, to_run } | ||
} | ||
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/// The results of running the spawn hooks. | ||
/// | ||
/// This struct is sent to the new thread. | ||
/// It contains the inherited hooks and the closures to be run. | ||
#[derive(Default)] | ||
pub(super) struct ChildSpawnHooks { | ||
hooks: SpawnHooks, | ||
to_run: Vec<Box<dyn FnOnce() + Send>>, | ||
} | ||
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impl ChildSpawnHooks { | ||
// This is run on the newly spawned thread, directly at the start. | ||
pub(super) fn run(self) { | ||
SPAWN_HOOKS.set(self.hooks); | ||
for run in self.to_run { | ||
run(); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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