Speedup quo round up, start CL speedup integration (backport #8014)

[mergify]

Significantly speedup quo round up by removing a second quo call, and lowering the big int size throughout by 2 words.

Also uses code reuse for panic checks as requested by @czarcas7ic

Summary by CodeRabbit

• New Features

  • Introduced enhanced rounding logic for division operations in financial calculations.
  • Added a new function to support multiplication of decimal values, improving precision in financial computations.

• Bug Fixes

  • Corrected rounding issues in division operations to accurately handle remainders.
  • Updated liquidity and price calculation methods to ensure accurate financial reporting in pools.

---

This is an automatic backport of pull request #8014 done by [Mergify](https://mergify.com).

[mergify]

Cherry-pick of 7b599d5 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/v23.x/pr-8014
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/v23.x'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 7b599d55.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
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Changes to be committed:
	modified:   osmomath/decimal_test.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/incentives_test.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/math/math_test.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/model/pool.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/model/pool_test.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/position_test.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/swaps_tick_cross_test.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/swapstrategy/spread_rewards.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/swapstrategy/swap_strategy.go
	modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/swapstrategy/zero_for_one.go

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   CHANGELOG.md
	both modified:   go.mod
	both modified:   go.sum
	both modified:   osmomath/decimal.go
	both modified:   osmomath/go.mod
	both modified:   osmomath/go.sum
	both modified:   osmoutils/go.mod
	both modified:   osmoutils/go.sum
	both modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/math/math.go
	both modified:   x/concentrated-liquidity/swapstrategy/one_for_zero.go
	both modified:   x/epochs/go.mod
	both modified:   x/epochs/go.sum
	both modified:   x/ibc-hooks/go.mod
	both modified:   x/ibc-hooks/go.sum

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally