deps: V8: cherry-pick cced52a97ee9

Original commit message:

    [date] Skip leading zeros when parsing date string

    1. Skip leading zeros when parsing date string
    2. Add necessary unittests

    Bug: v8:12256
    Change-Id: Ibc1f320382a2e33175f7f57542c8fe48afd05fa8
    Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/v8/v8/+/3223239
    Reviewed-by: Shu-yu Guo <[email protected]>
    Reviewed-by: Igor Sheludko <[email protected]>
    Commit-Queue: Shu-yu Guo <[email protected]>
    Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#77592}

Refs: v8/v8@cced52a

PR-URL: #40656
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Mohammed Keyvanzadeh <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>