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An Ansible role for automating build outs of virtual machines on a Nutanix HCI using APIv3

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Lab deployer

High level Order of Operations

A. Deploy to external lab

  • Provision an Ansible core control/bastion node
  • Import Ansible roles / playbooks as necessary
  • Verify DNS entries are available
  • Deploy Ansible Tower (remaining tasks deploy from Tower)
  • Provision all OCP instances (don't configure, they need to just be provisioned for the benefit of the load balancer deployer role)
  • Deploy all 4 load balancers
  • Verify DNS entries resolve correctly
  • Deploy Quay
  • Deploy OpenShift with CNS
  • Run integration code to configure Quay with OCP deployment
  • Deploy integrated Open Innovation Labs CI/CD tools (Gitlab, Nexus, Jenkins, example project)
  • Collect and export all required images, RPM's, and source code

B. Deploy to internal lab

  • Provision an Ansible core control/bastion node
  • Upload all images, RPM's and source code to Ansible core VM
  • Import Ansible roles / playbooks as necessary
  • Deploy Ansible Tower (remaining tasks deploy from Tower)
  • Provision all 3 Masters
  • Deploy all 4 load balancers
  • Deploy Quay
  • Deploy OpenShift with CNS
  • Deploy integrated Open Innovation Labs CI/CD tools (Gitlab, Nexus, Jenkins, example project)

Misc. Operations

RHEL KVM Disk Image Resize

The default RHEL KVM cloud image has a root disk size of 10G. To establish larger sizes the qcow2 image virtual size must be adjusted before uploading to the Nutanix cluster.

Example:

Resize root size for qcow2 image to 76G:

qemu-img resize rhel-server-7.5-update-1-x86_64-kvm.qcow2 +65G

Check qcow2 image:

qemu-img info rhel-server-7.5-update-1-x86_64-kvm.qcow2

Hash the password for cloud-config (optional, this can be left blank)

Use the following command on a RHEL host to generate a SHA-512 hashed password to be cloud_init_root_pass used with the kvm RHEL image.

python -c 'import crypt,getpass; print crypt.crypt(getpass.getpass())'

Set the resulting string equal to cloud_init_root_pass in group_vars/*/all.yaml.

Ansible Core Host Prep

Refer to OpenShift host prep documentation here

# subscription-manager register --username=<user_name> --password=<password>
# subscription-manager refresh
# subscription-manager list --available --matches '*OpenShift*'
# POOLID=$(/usr/bin/subscription-manager list --all --available --matches="*OpenShift Container*" | awk '/Pool ID/ {print $3}' | head -1)
# subscription-manager attach --pool=$POOLID
# subscription-manager repos --disable="*"
# subscription-manager repos \
    --enable="rhel-7-server-rpms" \
    --enable="rhel-7-server-extras-rpms" \
    --enable="rhel-7-server-ose-3.9-rpms" \
    --enable="rhel-7-fast-datapath-rpms" \
    --enable="rhel-7-server-ansible-2.4-rpms"
# yum install wget git net-tools bind-utils yum-utils iptables-services bridge-utils bash-completion kexec-tools sos psacct
# yum update
# systemctl reboot
# yum install atomic-openshift-utils

SSH key prep

From your bastion node (or the node you wish to execute ansible from)
First generate an ssh key pair

# ssh-keygen -f <location>/<keyname>

This will generate a public and private keypair. The ansible scripts expect the public/private key used for all provisioned VMs to be in inventories/group_vars/*/all.yml under the variable names: ansible_ssh_public_key and ansible_ssh_private_key (Note: see below on how to encrypt the private key)

In addition, many post-provisioning playbooks will need access to the private key for ssh connections. See the ansible.cfg file for the specific filename and location of this key.

Encrypting secrets:

Single variable encryption:

ansible-vault encrypt_string <string> --ask-vault-pass

Single variable encyption, reading input from stdin (useful for SSH key or pasting large text sections):

ansible-vault encrypt_string --stdin-name 'ansible_ssh_private_key'

Single variable decryption

ansible my_server -m debug -a 'var=my_encrypted_var'

Note: Use same vault password for all variables, or specify --vault-id to label different variables with groups of passwords.

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