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iVentoy Container

This is a docker container packaging up the iVentoy tool https://iventoy.com

The image is based on Debian 12 Bookworm slim version and uses supervisor to launch the process.

Note: The way iVentoy has been developed is really weird, there's no daemon or flags (I can find), so just ignore supervisor warnings for now.

Versions

Docker Tag:

  • 1.0.20-1 : iVentoy v1.0.20, Logs symlinked from /iventoy/log/log.txt to syslog
  • 1.0.20 : iVentoy v1.0.20
  • 1.0.19 : iVentoy v1.0.19

Usage

It uses sysvfs so the container needs to be ran in privileged mode (not ideal!) and also needs port 69 which is in a privileged range.

DHCP

By default, I can't find a way of manipulating the configuration at first start. Unfortunately iVentoy operates it's own DHCP server and will need to be configured to use a external DHCP server in the configuration.

For configuration of various DHCP servers see the docs/ folder.

Ports

The default web admin endpoint port is 26000 and can be hit using a browser pointing to http://or:26000 in Chrome.

The default internal iVentoy webserver for serving images is 16000 this is configurable in the admin interface documented here https://iventoy.com/en/doc_http_url.html, if changing ensure you forward the correct port number

Port 10809 is Linux Network Block Device - I'm not quite sure what iVentoy uses it for, I'm going to assume to mount EFI or ISO's.

  • 69/69 UDP = TFTP Port
  • 26000/26000 TCP = iVentoy Web GUI Interface
  • 16000/16000 TCP = iVentoy iso & file server
  • 10809/10809 TCP = Block Device

Volumes

There are a couple of volumes you can mount, the primary is the iso folder, which surprisingly containts your iso images you want to boot.

docker run -d --privileged -p 69:69 -p 26000:26000 -p 16000:16000 -p 10809:10809 -v /path/to/iso:/iventoy/iso garybowers/iventoy:latest

Persisting Configuration

Another oddity with iVentoy it looks for a /iventoy/data/iventoy.dat file and if that doesn't exist on boot it will fail to load, this causes a issue wanting to persist the /iventoy/data folder.

  1. Run iVentoy without the data volume mapped
docker run -d --privileged -p 69:69 -p 26000:26000 -p 16000:16000 -p 10809:10809 -v /path/to/isos:/iventoy/iso --name iventoy-tmp garybowers/iventoy:latest

copy the contents of the data folder to your persistent storage

sudo docker cp iventoy-tmp:/iventoy/data/iventoy.dat /my/local/storage/iventoy/data/
sudo docker cp iventoy-tmp:/iventoy/data/config.dat /my/local/storage/iventoy/data/   <---[Might not exist, skip if not]
sudo docker cp iventoy-tmp:/iventoy/data/mac.db /my/local/storage/iventoy/data/

delete the temporary container

docker rm iventoy-tmp --force

Run iVentoy with the volume for data mounted.

docker run -d --privileged -p 69:69 -p 26000:26000 -p 16000:16000 -p 10809:10809 -v /path/to/isos:/iventoy/iso -v /path/to/data:/iventoy/data --name iventoy garybowers/iventoy:latest

Alternatively run on host mode to serve PXE to docker host's LAN:

docker run -d --privileged --net=host -v /path/to/isos:/iventoy/iso -v /path/to/data:/iventoy/data --name iventoy garybowers/iventoy:latest

Configure your DHCP server

See the docs folder for examples.

Configure iVentoy

Once your container is up and running go to the IP address of your server on port 26000 e.g. http://10.0.0.1:26000

  1. Ensure the Server IP is selected correctly, on my docker setup I have a dedicated network with it's own IP for this service. picture of iVentoy configuration 1

  2. On the configuration menu on the left, If you are using a external DHCP server then ensure the DHCP Server Mode is set to External picture of iVentoy configuration 2

  3. Copy a ISO file to your isos folder (locally as set by the volumes above) and goito the Image Management menu on the left and hit refresh. picture of iVentoy configuration 2 picture of iVentoy configuration 2

  4. Start the server by hitting the bit play button on the Boot Information menu screen picture of iVentoy configuration 1 picture of iVentoy configuration 1

  5. Test booting. picture of iVentoy configuration 1