KoToHa: Kaizen Type Hint
The easiest way to run flake8
(without manually installation).
$ uvx --with flake8-kotoha flake8 .
pipx
$ pipx install --preinstall flake8-kotoha flake8
$ flake8 -h
...
Installed plugins: flake8-kotoha: 0.1.0, ...
venv + pip
$ python -m venv .venv --upgrade-deps
$ .venv/bin/python -m pip install flake8-kotoha
$ .venv/bin/flake8 -h
...
Installed plugins: flake8-kotoha: 0.1.0, ...
uv
$ uv tool install flake8 --with flake8-kotoha
$ flake8 -h
...
Installed plugins: flake8-kotoha: 0.1.0, ...
def plus_one(numbers: list[int]) -> list[int]:
return [n + 1 for n in numbers]
$ flake8 example.py
example.py:1:14: KTH101 Type hint with abstract type `collections.abc.Iterable` or `collections.abc.Sequence`, instead of concrete type `list`
Type hints in function parameters
Use abstract types instead of concrete ones
error code | description |
---|---|
KTH101 | Use Iterable or Sequence instead of list |
KTH102 | Use Iterable or Sequence instead of tuple |
KTH103 | Use Iterable instead of set |
KTH104 | Use Iterable instead of dict |
https://docs.python.org/ja/3/library/typing.html#typing.List
Note that to annotate arguments, it is preferred to use an abstract collection type such as
Sequence
orIterable
rather than to uselist
ortyping.List
.
https://mypy.readthedocs.io/en/stable/cheat_sheet_py3.html#standard-duck-types
Use Iterable for generic iterables (anything usable in "
for
"), and Sequence where a sequence (supporting "len
" and "__getitem__
") is required
https://typing.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/best_practices.html#arguments-and-return-types
For arguments, prefer protocols and abstract types (
Mapping
,Sequence
,Iterable
, etc.).