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ext4: avoid deadlock when expanding inode size
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When we need to move xattrs into external xattr block, we call
ext4_xattr_block_set() from ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(). That may end
up calling ext4_mark_inode_dirty() again which will recurse back into
the inode expansion code leading to deadlocks.

Protect from recursion using EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND inode flag and move
its management into ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea() since its manipulation
is safe there (due to xattr_sem) from possible races with
ext4_xattr_set_handle() which plays with it as well.

CC: [email protected]   # 4.4.x
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
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jankara authored and tytso committed Aug 11, 2016
1 parent 443a8c4 commit 2e81a4e
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Showing 2 changed files with 13 additions and 8 deletions.
2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions fs/ext4/inode.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -5466,8 +5466,6 @@ int ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
sbi->s_want_extra_isize,
iloc, handle);
if (ret) {
ext4_set_inode_state(inode,
EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
if (mnt_count !=
le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_mnt_count)) {
ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
Expand Down
19 changes: 13 additions & 6 deletions fs/ext4/xattr.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1358,12 +1358,14 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
int isize_diff; /* How much do we need to grow i_extra_isize */

down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
/*
* Set EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND to avoid recursion when marking inode dirty
*/
ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
retry:
isize_diff = new_extra_isize - EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize;
if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) {
up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
return 0;
}
if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize)
goto out;

header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
entry = IFIRST(header);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1392,8 +1394,7 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
(void *)header, total_ino,
inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = new_extra_isize;
error = 0;
goto cleanup;
goto out;
}

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1553,6 +1554,8 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
kfree(bs);
}
brelse(bh);
out:
ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
return 0;

Expand All @@ -1564,6 +1567,10 @@ int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
kfree(is);
kfree(bs);
brelse(bh);
/*
* We deliberately leave EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND set here since inode
* size expansion failed.
*/
up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
return error;
}
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