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fix: Add error handling for nonexistent file case with --file option (m…
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…ochajs#5086)

* feat: handle nonexistent files passed to --file

- added error handling when using the --file flag to do it the way
  --require does
- added a test to assert that we throw the same type of error

* refactor: remove path.resolve()

- require.resolve() by Node.js follows a Node.js module resolution algo
  which includes checking if the resolved path actually exists on the
  file system.

* add comment to new code in collect-files.js

* fix: add back absolute path resolving

* refactor: log warning and remove call stack

* revert changes to bin/mocha.js

* improve test case

* throw error and have handler work with it

* change collectFiles to return object

* clean up

* exit mocha immediately on missing file

* new log message

* add tests

* code quality improvements

* add comments

* docs: update to new link name

* pass mocha instance to helper function

---------

Co-authored-by: Pelle Wessman <[email protected]>
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khoaHyh and voxpelli authored Jun 25, 2024
1 parent b9ce511 commit dbe229d
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs/index.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ The option can be given multiple times. The option accepts a comma-delimited lis
`--extension` now supports multipart extensions (e.g., `spec.js`), leading dots (`.js`) and combinations thereof (`.spec.js`);

### `--file <file|directory|glob>`
### `--file <file>`

> _WARNING: `--file` is incompatible with [parallel mode](#parallel-tests)._
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1298,7 +1298,7 @@ In parallel mode, Mocha does not guarantee the order in which test files will ru

Because of this, the following options, which depend on order, _cannot be used_ in parallel mode:

- [`--file`](#-file-filedirectoryglob)
- [`--file`](#-file-file)
- [`--sort`](#-sort-s)
- [`--delay`](#delayed-root-suite)
{:.single-column}
Expand Down
56 changes: 49 additions & 7 deletions lib/cli/collect-files.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
'use strict';

const fs = require('fs');
const path = require('path');
const ansi = require('ansi-colors');
const debug = require('debug')('mocha:cli:run:helpers');
Expand All @@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ const {castArray} = require('../utils');
/**
* Smash together an array of test files in the correct order
* @param {FileCollectionOptions} [opts] - Options
* @returns {string[]} List of files to test
* @returns {FileCollectionResponse} An object containing a list of files to test and unmatched files.
* @private
*/
module.exports = ({
Expand All @@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ module.exports = ({
sort,
spec
} = {}) => {
const unmatched = [];
const unmatchedSpecFiles = [];
const specFiles = spec.reduce((specFiles, arg) => {
try {
const moreSpecFiles = castArray(lookupFiles(arg, extension, recursive))
Expand All @@ -44,14 +45,35 @@ module.exports = ({
return [...specFiles, ...moreSpecFiles];
} catch (err) {
if (err.code === NO_FILES_MATCH_PATTERN) {
unmatched.push({message: err.message, pattern: err.pattern});
unmatchedSpecFiles.push({message: err.message, pattern: err.pattern});
return specFiles;
}

throw err;
}
}, []);

// check that each file passed in to --file exists

const unmatchedFiles = [];
fileArgs.forEach(file => {
const fileAbsolutePath = path.resolve(file);
try {
// Used instead of fs.existsSync to ensure that file-ending less files are still resolved correctly
require.resolve(fileAbsolutePath);
} catch (err) {
if (err.code === 'MODULE_NOT_FOUND') {
unmatchedFiles.push({
pattern: file,
absolutePath: fileAbsolutePath
});
return;
}

throw err;
}
});

// ensure we don't sort the stuff from fileArgs; order is important!
if (sort) {
specFiles.sort();
Expand All @@ -67,19 +89,24 @@ module.exports = ({
if (!files.length) {
// give full message details when only 1 file is missing
const noneFoundMsg =
unmatched.length === 1
? `Error: No test files found: ${JSON.stringify(unmatched[0].pattern)}` // stringify to print escaped characters raw
unmatchedSpecFiles.length === 1
? `Error: No test files found: ${JSON.stringify(
unmatchedSpecFiles[0].pattern
)}` // stringify to print escaped characters raw
: 'Error: No test files found';
console.error(ansi.red(noneFoundMsg));
process.exit(1);
} else {
// print messages as a warning
unmatched.forEach(warning => {
unmatchedSpecFiles.forEach(warning => {
console.warn(ansi.yellow(`Warning: ${warning.message}`));
});
}

return files;
return {
files,
unmatchedFiles
};
};

/**
Expand All @@ -93,3 +120,18 @@ module.exports = ({
* @property {boolean} recursive - Find files recursively
* @property {boolean} sort - Sort test files
*/

/**
* Diagnostic object containing unmatched files
* @typedef {Object} UnmatchedFile -
* @property {string} absolutePath - A list of unmatched files derived from the file arguments passed in.
* @property {string} pattern - A list of unmatched files derived from the file arguments passed in.
*
*/

/**
* Response object containing a list of files to test and unmatched files.
* @typedef {Object} FileCollectionResponse
* @property {string[]} files - A list of files to test
* @property {UnmatchedFile[]} unmatchedFiles - A list of unmatched files derived from the file arguments passed in.
*/
53 changes: 47 additions & 6 deletions lib/cli/run-helpers.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,13 +9,15 @@

const fs = require('fs');
const path = require('path');
const ansi = require('ansi-colors');
const debug = require('debug')('mocha:cli:run:helpers');
const {watchRun, watchParallelRun} = require('./watch-run');
const collectFiles = require('./collect-files');
const {format} = require('util');
const {createInvalidLegacyPluginError} = require('../errors');
const {requireOrImport} = require('../nodejs/esm-utils');
const PluginLoader = require('../plugin-loader');
const {UnmatchedFile} = require('./collect-files');

/**
* Exits Mocha when tests + code under test has finished execution (default)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -106,6 +108,32 @@ exports.handleRequires = async (requires = [], {ignoredPlugins = []} = {}) => {
return plugins;
};

/**
* Logs errors and exits the app if unmatched files exist
* @param {Mocha} mocha - Mocha instance
* @param {UnmatchedFile} unmatchedFiles - object containing unmatched file paths
* @returns {Promise<Runner>}
* @private
*/
const handleUnmatchedFiles = (mocha, unmatchedFiles) => {
if (unmatchedFiles.length === 0) {
return;
}

unmatchedFiles.forEach(({pattern, absolutePath}) => {
console.error(
ansi.yellow(
`Warning: Cannot find any files matching pattern "${pattern}" at the absolute path "${absolutePath}"`
)
);
});
console.log(
'No test file(s) found with the given pattern, exiting with code 1'
);

return mocha.run(exitMocha(1));
};

/**
* Collect and load test files, then run mocha instance.
* @param {Mocha} mocha - Mocha instance
Expand All @@ -117,9 +145,14 @@ exports.handleRequires = async (requires = [], {ignoredPlugins = []} = {}) => {
* @private
*/
const singleRun = async (mocha, {exit}, fileCollectParams) => {
const files = collectFiles(fileCollectParams);
debug('single run with %d file(s)', files.length);
mocha.files = files;
const fileCollectionObj = collectFiles(fileCollectParams);

if (fileCollectionObj.unmatchedFiles.length > 0) {
return handleUnmatchedFiles(mocha, fileCollectionObj.unmatchedFiles);
}

debug('single run with %d file(s)', fileCollectionObj.files.length);
mocha.files = fileCollectionObj.files;

// handles ESM modules
await mocha.loadFilesAsync();
Expand All @@ -140,9 +173,17 @@ const singleRun = async (mocha, {exit}, fileCollectParams) => {
* @private
*/
const parallelRun = async (mocha, options, fileCollectParams) => {
const files = collectFiles(fileCollectParams);
debug('executing %d test file(s) in parallel mode', files.length);
mocha.files = files;
const fileCollectionObj = collectFiles(fileCollectParams);

if (fileCollectionObj.unmatchedFiles.length > 0) {
return handleUnmatchedFiles(mocha, fileCollectionObj.unmatchedFiles);
}

debug(
'executing %d test file(s) in parallel mode',
fileCollectionObj.files.length
);
mocha.files = fileCollectionObj.files;

// note that we DO NOT load any files here; this is handled by the worker
return mocha.run(options.exit ? exitMocha : exitMochaLater);
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions lib/cli/watch-run.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ exports.watchParallelRun = (
newMocha.suite.ctx = new Context();

// reset the list of files
newMocha.files = collectFiles(fileCollectParams);
newMocha.files = collectFiles(fileCollectParams).files;

// because we've swapped out the root suite (see the `run` inner function
// in `createRerunner`), we need to call `mocha.ui()` again to set up the context/globals.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ exports.watchRun = (mocha, {watchFiles, watchIgnore}, fileCollectParams) => {
newMocha.suite.ctx = new Context();

// reset the list of files
newMocha.files = collectFiles(fileCollectParams);
newMocha.files = collectFiles(fileCollectParams).files;

// because we've swapped out the root suite (see the `run` inner function
// in `createRerunner`), we need to call `mocha.ui()` again to set up the context/globals.
Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions test/integration/fixtures/collect-files.fixture.mjs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
var obj = {foo: 'bar'};

describe('mjs', function () {
it('should work', function () {
expect(obj, 'to equal', {foo: 'bar'});
});
});
86 changes: 83 additions & 3 deletions test/integration/options/file.spec.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
'use strict';

var path = require('path').posix;
var helpers = require('../helpers');
var runMochaJSON = helpers.runMochaJSON;
var resolvePath = helpers.resolveFixturePath;
const {
runMochaJSON,
resolveFixturePath: resolvePath,
runMocha
} = require('../helpers');

describe('--file', function () {
var args = [];
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -64,4 +66,82 @@ describe('--file', function () {
done();
});
});

it('should run esm tests passed via file', function (done) {
const esmFile = 'collect-files.fixture.mjs';
const testArgs = ['--file', resolvePath(esmFile)];

runMochaJSON(esmFile, testArgs, function (err, res) {
if (err) {
return done(err);
}
expect(res, 'to have passed');
done();
});
});

it('should log a warning if a nonexistent file with an unknown extension is specified', function (done) {
const nonexistentTestFileArg = 'nonexistent.test.ts';
runMocha(
nonexistentTestFileArg,
['--file'],
function (err, res) {
if (err) {
return done(err);
}

expect(
res.output,
'to contain',
`Warning: Cannot find any files matching pattern`
).and('to contain', nonexistentTestFileArg);
done();
},
{stdio: 'pipe'}
);
});

it('should provide warning for nonexistent js file extensions', function (done) {
const nonexistentCjsArg = 'nonexistent.test.js';

runMocha(
nonexistentCjsArg,
['--file'],
function (err, res) {
if (err) {
return done(err);
}

expect(
res.output,
'to contain',
`Warning: Cannot find any files matching pattern`
).and('to contain', nonexistentCjsArg);
done();
},
{stdio: 'pipe'}
);
});

it('should provide warning for nonexistent esm file extensions', function (done) {
const nonexistentEsmArg = 'nonexistent.test.mjs';

runMocha(
nonexistentEsmArg,
['--file'],
function (err, res) {
if (err) {
return done(err);
}

expect(
res.output,
'to contain',
`Warning: Cannot find any files matching pattern`
).and('to contain', nonexistentEsmArg);
done();
},
{stdio: 'pipe'}
);
});
});

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