vert (Version Tester) is a simple command line tool for comparing two or more versions, or testing versions against fuzzy version rules.
Vert takes at least two arguments: A base version, and one or more versions to compare to the base. The base version is special, in that it can be a fuzzy version specification rather than an exact version.
$ vert 1.0.0 1.0.0
1.0.0
$ echo $?
0
When vert
runs, it will print a normalized string of any version that
matches, and then will set the exit code to the number of version match
failures that it saw.
vert
understands SemVer v2 versions, so the following will also pass:
$ vert v1.0.0 1
1.0.0
$ echo $?
0
There are three things to note:
- A leading
v
is ignored. - Numbers are expanded to a full SemVer string, thus
1
is expanded to1.0.0
and1.1
is expaneded to1.1.0
- The output is normalized to the form
X.Y.Z[-PRERELEASE][+BUILD]
A failed comparison looks like this:
$ vert 1.0.0 1.2.0
$ echo $?
1
Failed version comparisons to not print any text unless the given base version is malformed:
$ vert 1.zoo.cheese 1.1.1
Could not parse constraint 1.zoo.cheese
Base versions can be fuzzy:
vert ">1.0" 1.1
vert "^2" 2.1.3
vert ">1.1.2,<1.3.4" 1.2
And vert
understands alpha/beta markers:
vert ">1.0.0-alpha.1" 1.0.0-beta.1
1.0.0-beta.1
Multiple versions can be compared at once, and using the -s
flag, you
can even sort the output:
$ vert ^1 1.1.1 1.0.1 1.2.3 1.0.2 0.9 2.0
1.1.1
1.0.1
1.2.3
1.0.2
$ echo $?
2
In the above, we asked vert for all of the version in the 1.X.Y
range
(^1
), and then gave it a list of versions, including some outside of
that range.
vert
returned a list of versions that match. Via the return code, we
can see that two failed to match. To see which failed, we can use the
-f
flag:
$ vert -f ^1 1.1.1 1.0.1 1.2.3 1.0.2 0.9 2.0
0.9.0
2.0.0
We can sort output using the -s
flag:
vert -s ^1 1.1.1 1.0.1 1.2.3 1.0.2 0.9 2.0
1.0.1
1.0.2
1.1.1
1.2.3
Finally, vert
can transform git describe
versions into SemVer,
assuming the Git tags are SemVer:
$ vert -g ^1 $(git describe --tags)
1.0.1+32.fef45
In the future, we'd like to add more transformations. If you have any ideas, please let us know in the issue queue.
Assuming you have make, Go version 1.5.1 or later and
dep, you can simply run make
:
$ make all
dep ensure
dep status
PROJECT CONSTRAINT VERSION REVISION LATEST PKGS USED
github.com/Masterminds/semver ^1.0.0 v1.4.0 15d8430 15d8430 1
github.com/urfave/cli ^1.0.0 v1.20.0 cfb3883 cfb3883 1
go test .
ok github.com/Masterminds/vert 0.006s
go build -o vert vert.go
install -d /usr/local/bin/
install -m 755 ./vert /usr/local/bin/vert
This will install into /usr/local/bin/vert
.