Use IOperation APIs for SA1142 when supported

StyleCop.Analyzers/StyleCop.Analyzers/Helpers/LanguageFeatureHelpers.cs

@@ -23,6 +23,17 @@ internal static bool SupportsTuples(this SyntaxNodeAnalysisContext context)
             return (csharpParseOptions != null) && (csharpParseOptions.LanguageVersion >= LanguageVersionEx.CSharp7);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Checks if the tuple language feature is supported.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="context">The analysis context that will be checked.</param>
+        /// <returns>True if tuples are supported by the compiler.</returns>
+        internal static bool SupportsTuples(this OperationAnalysisContext context)
+        {
+            var csharpParseOptions = context.Operation.Syntax.SyntaxTree.Options as CSharpParseOptions;
+            return (csharpParseOptions != null) && (csharpParseOptions.LanguageVersion >= LanguageVersionEx.CSharp7);
+        }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Checks if the inferred tuple element names language feature is supported.
         /// </summary>

StyleCop.Analyzers/StyleCop.Analyzers/Lightup/IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tunnel Vision Laboratories, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE in the project root for license information.
+
+namespace StyleCop.Analyzers.Lightup
+{
+    using System;
+    using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
+
+    internal readonly struct IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper : IOperationWrapper
+    {
+        internal const string WrappedTypeName = "Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Operations.IFieldReferenceOperation";
+        private static readonly Type WrappedType;
+
+        private static readonly Func<IOperation, IFieldSymbol> FieldAccessor;
+        private static readonly Func<IOperation, bool> IsDeclarationAccessor;
+
+        private readonly IOperation operation;
+
+        static IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper()
+        {
+            WrappedType = WrapperHelper.GetWrappedType(typeof(IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper));
+            FieldAccessor = LightupHelpers.CreateOperationPropertyAccessor<IOperation, IFieldSymbol>(WrappedType, nameof(Field));
+            IsDeclarationAccessor = LightupHelpers.CreateOperationPropertyAccessor<IOperation, bool>(WrappedType, nameof(IsDeclaration));
+        }
+
+        private IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper(IOperation operation)
+        {
+            this.operation = operation;
+        }
+
+        public IOperation WrappedOperation => this.operation;
+
+        public ITypeSymbol Type => this.WrappedOperation.Type;
+
+        public IFieldSymbol Field
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                return FieldAccessor(this.WrappedOperation);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public bool IsDeclaration
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                return IsDeclarationAccessor(this.WrappedOperation);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public IOperation Instance => ((IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper)this).Instance;
+
+        public ISymbol Member => ((IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper)this).Member;
+
+        public static explicit operator IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper(IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper wrapper)
+            => FromOperation(wrapper.WrappedOperation);
+
+        public static implicit operator IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper(IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper wrapper)
+            => IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper.FromUpcast(wrapper.operation);
+
+        public static IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper FromOperation(IOperation operation)
+        {
+            if (operation == null)
+            {
+                return default;
+            }
+
+            if (!IsInstance(operation))
+            {
+                throw new InvalidCastException($"Cannot cast '{operation.GetType().FullName}' to '{WrappedTypeName}'");
+            }
+
+            return new IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper(operation);
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsInstance(IOperation operation)
+        {
+            return operation != null && LightupHelpers.CanWrapOperation(operation, WrappedType);
+        }
+    }
+}

StyleCop.Analyzers/StyleCop.Analyzers/Lightup/IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// Copyright (c) Tunnel Vision Laboratories, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE in the project root for license information.
+
+namespace StyleCop.Analyzers.Lightup
+{
+    using System;
+    using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis;
+
+    internal readonly struct IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper : IOperationWrapper
+    {
+        internal const string WrappedTypeName = "Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Operations.IMemberReferenceOperation";
+        private static readonly Type WrappedType;
+
+        private static readonly Func<IOperation, IOperation> InstanceAccessor;
+        private static readonly Func<IOperation, ISymbol> MemberAccessor;
+
+        private readonly IOperation operation;
+
+        static IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper()
+        {
+            WrappedType = WrapperHelper.GetWrappedType(typeof(IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper));
+            InstanceAccessor = LightupHelpers.CreateOperationPropertyAccessor<IOperation, IOperation>(WrappedType, nameof(Instance));
+            MemberAccessor = LightupHelpers.CreateOperationPropertyAccessor<IOperation, ISymbol>(WrappedType, nameof(Member));
+        }
+
+        private IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper(IOperation operation)
+        {
+            this.operation = operation;
+        }
+
+        public IOperation WrappedOperation => this.operation;
+
+        public ITypeSymbol Type => this.WrappedOperation.Type;
+
+        public IOperation Instance
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                return InstanceAccessor(this.WrappedOperation);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public ISymbol Member
+        {
+            get
+            {
+                return MemberAccessor(this.WrappedOperation);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public static IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper FromOperation(IOperation operation)
+        {
+            if (operation == null)
+            {
+                return default;
+            }
+
+            if (!IsInstance(operation))
+            {
+                throw new InvalidCastException($"Cannot cast '{operation.GetType().FullName}' to '{WrappedTypeName}'");
+            }
+
+            return new IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper(operation);
+        }
+
+        public static bool IsInstance(IOperation operation)
+        {
+            return operation != null && LightupHelpers.CanWrapOperation(operation, WrappedType);
+        }
+
+        internal static IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper FromUpcast(IOperation operation)
+        {
+            return new IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper(operation);
+        }
+    }
+}

StyleCop.Analyzers/StyleCop.Analyzers/Lightup/OperationKindEx.cs

@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@ namespace StyleCop.Analyzers.Lightup
 
     internal static class OperationKindEx
     {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Indicates an <see cref="T:Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Operations.IFieldReferenceOperation"/>.
+        /// </summary>
+        public const OperationKind FieldReference = (OperationKind)26;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Indicates an <see cref="T:Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Operations.IObjectCreationOperation"/>.
         /// </summary>

StyleCop.Analyzers/StyleCop.Analyzers/Lightup/WrapperHelper.cs

@@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ static WrapperHelper()
             builder.Add(typeof(WhenClauseSyntaxWrapper), csharpCodeAnalysisAssembly.GetType(WhenClauseSyntaxWrapper.WrappedTypeName));
 
             builder.Add(typeof(IArgumentOperationWrapper), codeAnalysisAssembly.GetType(IArgumentOperationWrapper.WrappedTypeName));
+            builder.Add(typeof(IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper), codeAnalysisAssembly.GetType(IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper.WrappedTypeName));
+            builder.Add(typeof(IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper), codeAnalysisAssembly.GetType(IMemberReferenceOperationWrapper.WrappedTypeName));
             builder.Add(typeof(IObjectCreationOperationWrapper), codeAnalysisAssembly.GetType(IObjectCreationOperationWrapper.WrappedTypeName));
             builder.Add(typeof(IObjectOrCollectionInitializerOperationWrapper), codeAnalysisAssembly.GetType(IObjectOrCollectionInitializerOperationWrapper.WrappedTypeName));
             builder.Add(typeof(ITypeParameterObjectCreationOperationWrapper), codeAnalysisAssembly.GetType(ITypeParameterObjectCreationOperationWrapper.WrappedTypeName));

StyleCop.Analyzers/StyleCop.Analyzers/ReadabilityRules/SA1142ReferToTupleElementsByName.cs

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ internal class SA1142ReferToTupleElementsByName : DiagnosticAnalyzer
         private static readonly LocalizableString MessageFormat = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(ReadabilityResources.SA1142MessageFormat), ReadabilityResources.ResourceManager, typeof(ReadabilityResources));
         private static readonly LocalizableString Description = new LocalizableResourceString(nameof(ReadabilityResources.SA1142Description), ReadabilityResources.ResourceManager, typeof(ReadabilityResources));
 
+        private static readonly Action<OperationAnalysisContext> FieldReferenceOperationAction = HandleFieldReferenceOperation;
         private static readonly Action<SyntaxNodeAnalysisContext> SimpleMemberAccessExpressionAction = HandleSimpleMemberAccessExpression;
 
         private static readonly DiagnosticDescriptor Descriptor = new DiagnosticDescriptor(DiagnosticId, Title, MessageFormat, AnalyzerCategory.ReadabilityRules, DiagnosticSeverity.Warning, AnalyzerConstants.EnabledByDefault, Description, HelpLink);
@@ -39,7 +40,32 @@ public override void Initialize(AnalysisContext context)
             context.ConfigureGeneratedCodeAnalysis(GeneratedCodeAnalysisFlags.None);
             context.EnableConcurrentExecution();
 
-            context.RegisterSyntaxNodeAction(SimpleMemberAccessExpressionAction, SyntaxKind.SimpleMemberAccessExpression);
+            if (LightupHelpers.SupportsIOperation)
+            {
+                context.RegisterOperationAction(FieldReferenceOperationAction, OperationKindEx.FieldReference);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                context.RegisterSyntaxNodeAction(SimpleMemberAccessExpressionAction, SyntaxKind.SimpleMemberAccessExpression);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void HandleFieldReferenceOperation(OperationAnalysisContext context)
+        {
+            if (!context.SupportsTuples())
+            {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var fieldReference = IFieldReferenceOperationWrapper.FromOperation(context.Operation);
+
+            if (CheckFieldName(fieldReference.Field))
+            {
+                var location = fieldReference.WrappedOperation.Syntax is MemberAccessExpressionSyntax memberAccessExpression
+                    ? memberAccessExpression.Name.GetLocation()
+                    : fieldReference.WrappedOperation.Syntax.GetLocation();
+                context.ReportDiagnostic(Diagnostic.Create(Descriptor, location));
+            }
         }
 
         private static void HandleSimpleMemberAccessExpression(SyntaxNodeAnalysisContext context)