diff --git a/src/compiler/ng-jest-compiler.ts b/src/compiler/ng-jest-compiler.ts
index 901bb5d9d6..5952234653 100644
--- a/src/compiler/ng-jest-compiler.ts
+++ b/src/compiler/ng-jest-compiler.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+import os from 'os';
+import path from 'path';
+
 import { type TsJestAstTransformer, TsCompiler, type ConfigSet } from 'ts-jest';
 import type * as ts from 'typescript';
 
@@ -20,118 +23,45 @@ export class NgJestCompiler extends TsCompiler {
      * and we need `Program` to be able to use Angular `replace-resources` transformer.
      */
     protected _transpileOutput(fileContent: string, filePath: string): ts.TranspileOutput {
-        const diagnostics: ts.Diagnostic[] = [];
-        const compilerOptions = { ...this._compilerOptions };
-        const options: ts.CompilerOptions = compilerOptions
-            ? // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-              this._ts.fixupCompilerOptions(compilerOptions, diagnostics)
-            : {};
-
-        // mix in default options
-        const defaultOptions = this._ts.getDefaultCompilerOptions();
-        for (const key in defaultOptions) {
-            // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-            if (this._ts.hasProperty(defaultOptions, key) && options[key] === undefined) {
-                options[key] = defaultOptions[key];
-            }
-        }
-
-        // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-        for (const option of this._ts.transpileOptionValueCompilerOptions) {
-            options[option.name] = option.transpileOptionValue;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * transpileModule does not write anything to disk so there is no need to verify that there are no conflicts between
-         * input and output paths.
-         */
-        options.suppressOutputPathCheck = true;
-
-        // Filename can be non-ts file.
-        options.allowNonTsExtensions = true;
-
-        // if jsx is specified then treat file as .tsx
-        const inputFileName = filePath || (compilerOptions && compilerOptions.jsx ? 'module.tsx' : 'module.ts');
         // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
-        const sourceFile = this._ts.createSourceFile(inputFileName, fileContent, options.target!); // TODO: GH#18217
-
-        // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-        const newLine = this._ts.getNewLineCharacter(options);
-
-        // Output
-        let outputText: string | undefined;
-        let sourceMapText: string | undefined;
-
-        // Create a compilerHost object to allow the compiler to read and write files
+        const sourceFile = this._ts.createSourceFile(filePath, fileContent, this._compilerOptions.target!);
         const compilerHost: ts.CompilerHost = {
-            getSourceFile: (fileName) =>
-                // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-                fileName === this._ts.normalizePath(inputFileName) ? sourceFile : undefined,
-            writeFile: (name, text) => {
-                // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-                if (this._ts.fileExtensionIs(name, '.map')) {
-                    // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-                    this._ts.Debug.assertEqual(
-                        sourceMapText,
-                        undefined,
-                        'Unexpected multiple source map outputs, file:',
-                        name,
-                    );
-                    sourceMapText = text;
-                } else {
-                    // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-                    this._ts.Debug.assertEqual(outputText, undefined, 'Unexpected multiple outputs, file:', name);
-                    outputText = text;
-                }
-            },
+            getSourceFile: (fileName) => (fileName === path.normalize(filePath) ? sourceFile : undefined),
+            // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-empty-function
+            writeFile: () => {},
             getDefaultLibFileName: () => 'lib.d.ts',
             useCaseSensitiveFileNames: () => false,
             getCanonicalFileName: (fileName) => fileName,
             getCurrentDirectory: () => '',
-            getNewLine: () => newLine,
-            fileExists: (fileName): boolean => fileName === inputFileName,
+            getNewLine: () => os.EOL,
+            fileExists: (fileName): boolean => fileName === filePath,
             readFile: () => '',
             directoryExists: () => true,
             getDirectories: () => [],
         };
-
-        this.program = this._ts.createProgram([inputFileName], options, compilerHost);
-        if (this.configSet.shouldReportDiagnostics(inputFileName)) {
-            // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-            this._ts.addRange(/*to*/ diagnostics, /*from*/ this.program.getSyntacticDiagnostics(sourceFile));
-            // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-            this._ts.addRange(/*to*/ diagnostics, /*from*/ this.program.getOptionsDiagnostics());
-        }
-        // Emit
-        this.program.emit(
-            /*targetSourceFile*/ undefined,
-            /*writeFile*/ undefined,
-            /*cancellationToken*/ undefined,
-            /*emitOnlyDtsFiles*/ undefined,
-            this._makeTransformers(this.configSet.resolvedTransformers),
-        );
-        if (outputText === undefined) {
-            // @ts-expect-error internal TypeScript API
-            return this._ts.Debug.fail('Output generation failed');
-        }
-
-        return { outputText, diagnostics, sourceMapText };
+        this.program = this._ts.createProgram([filePath], this._compilerOptions, compilerHost);
+
+        return this._ts.transpileModule(fileContent, {
+            fileName: filePath,
+            transformers: this._makeTransformers(this.configSet.resolvedTransformers),
+            compilerOptions: this._compilerOptions,
+            reportDiagnostics: this.configSet.shouldReportDiagnostics(filePath),
+        });
     }
 
     protected _makeTransformers(customTransformers: TsJestAstTransformer): ts.CustomTransformers {
-        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
-        const program = this.program!;
+        const allTransformers = super._makeTransformers(customTransformers);
 
         return {
-            ...super._makeTransformers(customTransformers).after,
-            ...super._makeTransformers(customTransformers).afterDeclarations,
+            ...allTransformers.after,
+            ...allTransformers.afterDeclarations,
             before: [
-                ...customTransformers.before.map((beforeTransformer) =>
-                    beforeTransformer.factory(this, beforeTransformer.options),
-                ),
-                replaceResources(this),
-                angularJitApplicationTransform(program),
-            ] as Array<ts.TransformerFactory<ts.SourceFile> | ts.CustomTransformerFactory>,
+                ...(allTransformers.before ?? []),
+                // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
+                replaceResources(this.program!),
+                // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
+                angularJitApplicationTransform(this.program!),
+            ],
         };
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/transformers/replace-resources.ts b/src/transformers/replace-resources.ts
index 34b4ea9625..fda9a6fd3c 100644
--- a/src/transformers/replace-resources.ts
+++ b/src/transformers/replace-resources.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
  * Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
  * found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.io/license
  */
-import type { TsCompilerInstance } from 'ts-jest';
 import ts from 'typescript';
 
 import { STYLES, STYLE_URLS, TEMPLATE_URL, TEMPLATE, REQUIRE, COMPONENT, STYLE_URL } from '../constants';
@@ -59,10 +58,9 @@ const shouldTransform = (fileName: string) => !fileName.endsWith('.ngfactory.ts'
  *   templateUrl: __NG_CLI_RESOURCE__0,
  * })
  */
-export function replaceResources({ program }: TsCompilerInstance): ts.TransformerFactory<ts.SourceFile> {
+export function replaceResources(program: ts.Program): ts.TransformerFactory<ts.SourceFile> {
     return (context: ts.TransformationContext) => {
-        // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-non-null-assertion
-        const typeChecker = program!.getTypeChecker();
+        const typeChecker = program.getTypeChecker();
         const resourceImportDeclarations: ts.ImportDeclaration[] = [];
         const moduleKind = context.getCompilerOptions().module;
         const nodeFactory = context.factory;