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cli: normalize _- when parsing options
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This allows for option syntax similar to V8’s one, e.g.
`--no_warnings` has the same effect as `--no-warnings`.

PR-URL: #23020
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Gus Caplan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Refael Ackermann <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Ruben Bridgewater <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Richard Lau <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Daniel Bevenius <[email protected]>
Reviewed-By: Trivikram Kamat <[email protected]>
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addaleax authored and targos committed Sep 25, 2018
1 parent 66484b8 commit c29e5ac
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17 changes: 12 additions & 5 deletions doc/api/cli.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,18 @@ Execute without arguments to start the [REPL][].
_For more info about `node inspect`, please see the [debugger][] documentation._

## Options
<!-- YAML
changes:
- version: REPLACEME
pr-url: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/23020
description: Underscores instead of dashes are now allowed for
Node.js options as well, in addition to V8 options.
-->

All options, including V8 options, allow words to be separated by both
dashes (`-`) or underscores (`_`).

For example, `--pending-deprecation` is equivalent to `--pending_deprecation`.

### `-`
<!-- YAML
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -390,11 +402,6 @@ added: v0.1.3

Print V8 command line options.

V8 options allow words to be separated by both dashes (`-`) or
underscores (`_`).

For example, `--stack-trace-limit` is equivalent to `--stack_trace_limit`.

### `--v8-pool-size=num`
<!-- YAML
added: v5.10.0
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43 changes: 12 additions & 31 deletions lib/internal/bootstrap/node.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -616,7 +616,7 @@
// This builds process.allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags
// from data in the config binding

const replaceDashesRegex = /-/g;
const replaceUnderscoresRegex = /_/g;
const leadingDashesRegex = /^--?/;
const trailingValuesRegex = /=.*$/;

Expand All @@ -628,20 +628,14 @@
const get = () => {
const {
getOptions,
types: { kV8Option },
envSettings: { kAllowedInEnvironment }
} = internalBinding('options');
const { options, aliases } = getOptions();

const allowedV8EnvironmentFlags = [];
const allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags = [];
for (const [name, info] of options) {
if (info.envVarSettings === kAllowedInEnvironment) {
if (info.type === kV8Option) {
allowedV8EnvironmentFlags.push(name);
} else {
allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags.push(name);
}
allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags.push(name);
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -675,11 +669,9 @@
// process.allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags.has() which lack leading dashes.
// Avoid interference w/ user code by flattening `Set.prototype` into
// each object.
const [nodeFlags, v8Flags] = [
allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags, allowedV8EnvironmentFlags
].map((flags) => Object.defineProperties(
new Set(flags.map(trimLeadingDashes)),
Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(Set.prototype))
const nodeFlags = Object.defineProperties(
new Set(allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags.map(trimLeadingDashes)),
Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(Set.prototype)
);

class NodeEnvironmentFlagsSet extends Set {
Expand All @@ -703,29 +695,18 @@
has(key) {
// This will return `true` based on various possible
// permutations of a flag, including present/missing leading
// dash(es) and/or underscores-for-dashes in the case of V8-specific
// flags. Strips any values after `=`, inclusive.
// dash(es) and/or underscores-for-dashes.
// Strips any values after `=`, inclusive.
// TODO(addaleax): It might be more flexible to run the option parser
// on a dummy option set and see whether it rejects the argument or
// not.
if (typeof key === 'string') {
key = replace(key, trailingValuesRegex, '');
key = replace(key, replaceUnderscoresRegex, '-');
if (test(leadingDashesRegex, key)) {
return has(this, key) ||
has(v8Flags,
replace(
replace(
key,
leadingDashesRegex,
''
),
replaceDashesRegex,
'_'
)
);
key = replace(key, trailingValuesRegex, '');
return has(this, key);
}
return has(nodeFlags, key) ||
has(v8Flags, replace(key, replaceDashesRegex, '_'));
return has(nodeFlags, key);
}
return false;
}
Expand All @@ -736,7 +717,7 @@

return process.allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags = Object.freeze(
new NodeEnvironmentFlagsSet(
allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags.concat(allowedV8EnvironmentFlags)
allowedNodeEnvironmentFlags
));
};

Expand Down
19 changes: 6 additions & 13 deletions src/node_options-inl.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -307,6 +307,12 @@ void OptionsParser<Options>::Parse(
if (equals_index != std::string::npos)
original_name += '=';

// Normalize by replacing `_` with `-` in options.
for (std::string::size_type i = 2; i < name.size(); ++i) {
if (name[i] == '_')
name[i] = '-';
}

{
auto it = aliases_.end();
// Expand aliases:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -341,19 +347,6 @@ void OptionsParser<Options>::Parse(

auto it = options_.find(name);

if (it == options_.end()) {
// We would assume that this is a V8 option if neither we nor any child
// parser knows about it, so we convert - to _ for
// canonicalization (since V8 accepts both) and look up again in order
// to find a match.
// TODO(addaleax): Make the canonicalization unconditional, i.e. allow
// both - and _ in Node's own options as well.
std::string::size_type index = 2; // Start after initial '--'.
while ((index = name.find('-', index + 1)) != std::string::npos)
name[index] = '_';
it = options_.find(name);
}

if ((it == options_.end() ||
it->second.env_setting == kDisallowedInEnvironment) &&
required_env_settings == kAllowedInEnvironment) {
Expand Down
12 changes: 5 additions & 7 deletions src/node_options.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -102,8 +102,6 @@ EnvironmentOptionsParser::EnvironmentOptionsParser() {
&EnvironmentOptions::experimental_worker,
kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--expose-internals", "", &EnvironmentOptions::expose_internals);
// TODO(addaleax): Remove this when adding -/_ canonicalization to the parser.
AddAlias("--expose_internals", "--expose-internals");
AddOption("--loader",
"(with --experimental-modules) use the specified file as a "
"custom loader",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -206,15 +204,15 @@ PerIsolateOptionsParser::PerIsolateOptionsParser() {
kAllowedInEnvironment);

// Explicitly add some V8 flags to mark them as allowed in NODE_OPTIONS.
AddOption("--abort_on_uncaught_exception",
AddOption("--abort-on-uncaught-exception",
"aborting instead of exiting causes a core file to be generated "
"for analysis",
V8Option{},
kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--max_old_space_size", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--perf_basic_prof", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--perf_prof", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--stack_trace_limit", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--max-old-space-size", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--perf-basic-prof", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--perf-prof", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);
AddOption("--stack-trace-limit", "", V8Option{}, kAllowedInEnvironment);

Insert(&EnvironmentOptionsParser::instance,
&PerIsolateOptions::get_per_env_options);
Expand Down
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion test/parallel/test-cli-node-options-disallowed.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ disallow('--interactive');
disallow('-i');
disallow('--v8-options');
disallow('--');
disallow('--no_warnings'); // Node options don't allow '_' instead of '-'.

function disallow(opt) {
const env = Object.assign({}, process.env, { NODE_OPTIONS: opt });
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/parallel/test-cli-node-options.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ expect(`-r ${printA}`, 'A\nB\n');
expect(`-r ${printA} -r ${printA}`, 'A\nB\n');
expect('--no-deprecation', 'B\n');
expect('--no-warnings', 'B\n');
expect('--no_warnings', 'B\n');
expect('--trace-warnings', 'B\n');
expect('--redirect-warnings=_', 'B\n');
expect('--trace-deprecation', 'B\n');
Expand Down
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions test/parallel/test-pending-deprecation.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,6 +36,14 @@ switch (process.argv[2]) {
assert.strictEqual(code, 0, message('--pending-deprecation'));
}));

// Test the --pending_deprecation command line switch.
fork(__filename, ['switch'], {
execArgv: ['--pending_deprecation'],
silent: true
}).on('exit', common.mustCall((code) => {
assert.strictEqual(code, 0, message('--pending_deprecation'));
}));

// Test the NODE_PENDING_DEPRECATION environment var.
fork(__filename, ['env'], {
env: Object.assign({}, process.env, { NODE_PENDING_DEPRECATION: 1 }),
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion test/parallel/test-process-env-allowed-flags.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,10 +19,10 @@ require('../common');
].concat(process.config.variables.v8_enable_inspector ? [
'--inspect-brk',
'inspect-brk',
'--inspect_brk',
] : []);

const badFlags = [
'--inspect_brk',
'INSPECT-BRK',
'--INSPECT-BRK',
'--r',
Expand Down

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