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Zabbix Nginx Plus Monitoring

This repo comes with the monitoring script, template and example user_params config. Below are some random thoughts on how this all comes together. Their are a lot of items in this config, feel free to remove the items you don't need. Also because every env is very unique few triggers are defined. You should define your own triggers based off of your usage pattern.

This was created because we couldn't find an Nginx+ monitoring template for Zabbix. If you use this, please give feedback or better yet pull requests.

Monitoring Script

nginxPlusInfo.py is the script that will connect to your nginx status pages json interface and fetch all the metrics. It also has the ability to do Zabbix low level discovery to populate metrics for zones and caches. In the future we may add upstreams for load balancers.

[zabbix@nginx]/var/lib/zabbix]$ /var/lib/zabbix/nginx/scripts/nginxPlusInfo.py --help
usage: nginxPlusInfo.py [-h] [--url URL] [--key KEY] [--lld-caches]
                        [--lld-zones] [--debug]

This is a simple Python tool that fetches data from nginx+ status api

optional arguments:
  -h, --help    show this help message and exit
  --url URL     Default: http://localhost:8080/status
  --key KEY     Return a specific key using dot notation
  --lld-caches  Use Zabbix low level discovery to find all caches
  --lld-zones   Use Zabbix low level discovery to find all zones
  --debug       Dumps all the data in dot notation from the status url

LLD

This template & script supports low level discovery via Nginx+ status url. The nginx plus status page needs to be configured

In this example you can access the Nginx+ status page at

$> cat /etc/nabbix/conf.d/status.conf
server {
    listen 8080;
    root /usr/share/nginx/html;

    location = /status {
        status;
    }
}

Example LLD Usage

Here's an example of how the zabbix lld gets nginx cache metrics

[[email protected] ~]$ zabbix_get -s nginx.prod.example.com -k nginx.plus['--lld-caches']
{
    "data": [
        {
            "{#CACHE_NAME}": "news"
        },
        {
            "{#CACHE_NAME}": "photos"
        },
        {
            "{#CACHE_NAME}": "blog"
        }
    ]
}

User paramter conf

The discovery runs local on the nginx server. In order to be used it needs to be added to userparams. Create a file under /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/user_params_nginxPlus.conf with the following

# We use the same script for fetching individual metrics as we use for LLD
# Change the path /var/lib/zabbix/nginx/scripts to where ever you place your 
# Zabbix Scripts
UserParameter=nginx.plus[*],/var/lib/zabbix/nginx/scripts/nginxPlusInfo.py $1

Troubleshooting

Once you've created the file and paid special attention to set the path to where it lives on YOUR system be sure to recyle the zabbix_agent daemon. Example: service zabbix-agent restart

If your JSON status url runs somewhere other than http://localhost:8080/status then use the --url argument in your user paramter config to define your servers location. Example:

# Zabbix Scripts
UserParameter=nginx.plus[*],/var/lib/zabbix/nginx/scripts/nginxPlusInfo.py --url=http://localhost/stats $1