[🐛 Bug]: npx @cloudflare/next-on-pages results in unexpected error

[NBandNB]

next-on-pages environment related information

System:
Platform: linux
Arch: x64
Version: #1 SMP Fri Mar 29 23:14:13 UTC 2024
CPU: (8) x64 Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-9700K CPU @ 3.60GHz
Memory: 16 GB
Shell: /bin/bash
Package Manager Used: npm (9.2.0)

Relevant Packages:
@cloudflare/next-on-pages: 1.12.1
vercel: N/A
next: 14.2.5

Description

When attempting to build my project using npx @cloudflare/next-on-pages it results in an unexpected error, "Unexpected error: The "path" argument must be of type string. Received undefined"

Verbose Log:

> npm verb cli /usr/bin/node /usr/share/nodejs/npm/bin/npm-cli.js
> npm info using [email protected]
> npm info using [email protected]
> npm verb title npm exec @cloudflare/next-on-pages -o .vercel/output/static
> npm verb argv "exec" "--loglevel" "verbose" "--" "@cloudflare/next-on-pages" "-o" ".vercel/output/static"
> npm verb logfile logs-max:10 dir:/home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_36_099Z-
> npm verb logfile /home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_36_099Z-debug-0.log
> npm verb shrinkwrap failed to load node_modules/.package-lock.json out of date, updated: node_modules/prisma
> ⚡️ @cloudflare/next-on-pages CLI v.1.12.1
> ⚡️ Detected Package Manager: npm (9.2.0)
> ⚡️ Preparing project...
> ⚡️ Project is ready
> ⚡️ Building project...
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb cli /usr/bin/node /usr/share/nodejs/npm/bin/npm-cli.js
> ▲  npm info using [email protected]
> ▲  npm info
> ▲  using [email protected]
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  title npm exec vercel build
> ▲  npm verb argv "exec" "--" "vercel" "build"
> ▲  npm verb logfile logs-max:10 dir:/home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_39_040Z-
> ▲  npm verb logfile /home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_39_040Z-debug-0.log
> ▲  Vercel CLI 34.3.1
> ▲  WARNING: You should not upload the `.next` directory.
> ▲  Installing dependencies...
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb cli /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/npm
> ▲  npm info using [email protected]
> ▲  npm info
> ▲  using [email protected]
> ▲  npm verb title npm install
> ▲  npm verb argv "install" "--no-audit" "--unsafe-perm"
> ▲  npm verb logfile logs-max:10 dir:/home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_43_107Z-
> ▲  npm verb logfile /home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_43_107Z-debug-0.log
> ▲  npm verb shrinkwrap
> ▲  failed to load node_modules/.package-lock.json out of date, updated: node_modules/prisma
> ▲  npm verb reify
> ▲  failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/fsevents
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-windows-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-windows-32
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-sunos-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-openbsd-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-netbsd-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-linux-s390x
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-linux-riscv64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-linux-ppc64le
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-linux-mips64le
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-linux-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-linux-arm
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-linux-32
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-freebsd-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-freebsd-64
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-darwin-arm64
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-darwin-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-android-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/esbuild-android-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@next/swc-win32-ia32-msvc
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@next/swc-win32-arm64-msvc
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@next/swc-linux-arm64-musl
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@next/swc-linux-arm64-gnu
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@next/swc-darwin-x64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@next/swc-darwin-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/win32-ia32
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/win32-arm64
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/sunos-x64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/openbsd-x64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/netbsd-x64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-s390x
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-riscv64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-ppc64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-mips64el
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-loong64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-ia32
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-arm
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/freebsd-x64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/freebsd-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/darwin-x64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/darwin-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/android-x64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/android-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@esbuild/android-arm
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/workerd-linux-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/workerd-darwin-arm64
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/workerd-darwin-64
> ▲  npm verb reify
> ▲  failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-windows-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-windows-32
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-sunos-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-openbsd-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-netbsd-64
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-linux-s390x
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-linux-riscv64
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-linux-ppc64le
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-linux-mips64le
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-linux-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-linux-arm
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-linux-32
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-freebsd-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-freebsd-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-darwin-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-darwin-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-android-arm64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/@cloudflare/next-on-pages/node_modules/esbuild-android-64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/wrangler/node_modules/@esbuild/linux-loong64
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/wrangler/node_modules/@esbuild/android-arm
> ▲  npm verb reify failed optional dependency /mnt/project/node_modules/vercel/node_modules/fsevents
> ▲  > [email protected] postinstall
> ▲  > npx prisma generate
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb cli /usr/bin/node /usr/share/nodejs/npm/bin/npm-cli.js
> ▲  npm info using [email protected]
> ▲  npm
> ▲  info
> ▲  using [email protected]
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb title npm exec prisma generate
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  argv "exec" "--" "prisma" "generate"
> ▲  npm verb logfile logs-max:10 dir:/home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_45_680Z-
> ▲  npm verb logfile /home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_45_680Z-debug-0.log
> ▲  Prisma schema loaded from prisma/schema.prisma
> ▲  ✔ Generated Prisma Client (v5.16.2) to ./node_modules/@prisma/client in 470ms
> ▲
> ▲  Start using Prisma Client
> ▲  ```
> ▲  import { PrismaClient } from '@prisma/client'
> ▲  const prisma = new PrismaClient()
> ▲  ```
> ▲
> ▲  More information: https://pris.ly/d/client
> ▲
> ▲  ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
> ▲  │  Deploying your app to serverless or edge functions?        │
> ▲  │  Try Prisma Accelerate for connection pooling and caching.  │
> ▲  │  https://pris.ly/cli/--accelerate                           │
> ▲  └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
> ▲  npm verb exit 0
> ▲  npm info ok
> ▲  up to date in 5s
> ▲  164 packages are looking for funding
> ▲  run `npm fund` for details
> ▲  npm verb exit 0
> ▲  npm
> ▲  info ok
> ▲  Detected Next.js version: 14.2.5
> ▲  Detected `package-lock.json` generated by npm 7+
> ▲  Running "npm run build"
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb cli /usr/bin/node /usr/bin/npm
> ▲  npm info using [email protected]
> ▲  npm info
> ▲  using [email protected]
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb title npm run build
> ▲  npm verb
> ▲  argv "run" "build"
> ▲  npm verb logfile logs-max:10 dir:/home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_48_539Z-
> ▲  npm verb logfile /home/natel/.npm/_logs/2024-07-11T19_03_48_539Z-debug-0.log
> ▲  > [email protected] build
> ▲  > next build
> ▲  ▲ Next.js 14.2.5
> ▲
> ▲  Creating an optimized production build ...
> ▲  ✓ Compiled successfully
> ▲  Linting and checking validity of types ...
> ▲  Collecting page data ...
> ▲  ⚠ Using edge runtime on a page currently disables static generation for that page
> ▲  Generating static pages (0/3) ...
> ▲  ✓ Generating static pages (3/3)
> ▲  Finalizing page optimization ...
> ▲  Collecting build traces ...
> ▲
> ▲  Route (app)                                          Size     First Load JS
> ▲  ┌ ƒ /                                                164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /_not-found                                      164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin                                           164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/auditions/[showId]                        5.64 kB         164 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/bios/[showId]                             3.01 kB         161 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/contactsheet/[showId]                     907 B            88 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/permissions                               2.35 kB         141 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/reports                                   164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/roles/[[...showId]]                       3.59 kB         142 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/shows                                     4.28 kB         162 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/users                                     5.17 kB         163 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /admin/volunteerroles/[showId]                   3.22 kB         142 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/auth/[...nextauth]                          0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/roles                                       0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows                                       0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]                              0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/audition                     0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/audition/[studentId]         0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/auditions                    0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/bios                         0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/bios/[userId]                0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/calendar                     0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/roles                        0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/showroles/[roleId]/[userId]  0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/[showId]/techsignup                   0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/shows/current                               0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/user/[userId]                               0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/user/invite                                 0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/user/signup                                 0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /api/user/signup/[id]                            0 B                0 B
> ▲  ├ ƒ /audition                                        3.15 kB         161 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /audition/success                                164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /login                                           164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /logout                                          163 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /profile                                         2.38 kB         102 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /show                                            164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /show/bio                                        2.41 kB         161 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /show/castlist                                   743 B          87.9 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /show/volunteer                                  3.16 kB         142 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /signup                                          4.24 kB         146 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /signup/about                                    1.03 kB         101 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /signup/finish                                   164 B          87.3 kB
> ▲  ├ ƒ /signup/parent                                   903 B           146 kB
> ▲  └ ƒ /signup/student                                  934 B           146 kB
> ▲  + First Load JS shared by all                        87.1 kB
> ▲  ├ chunks/526-64c6322acc4228b2.js                   31.6 kB
> ▲  ├ chunks/fd9d1056-ab34c281c4857cd7.js              53.7 kB
> ▲  └ other shared chunks (total)                      1.9 kB
> ▲
> ▲
> ▲  ƒ Middleware                                         136 kB
> ▲  ƒ  (Dynamic)  server-rendered on demand
> ▲  npm
> ▲  verb exit 0
> ▲  npm info ok
> ▲  Traced Next.js server files in: 1.111s
> ▲  Created all serverless functions in: 171.393ms
> ▲  Collected static files (public/, static/, .next/static): 44.174ms
> ▲  Build Completed in .vercel/output [2m]
> ▲  npm verb exit 0
> ▲  npm info ok
> ⚡️ Completed `npx vercel build`.
> ⚡️ Unexpected error: The "path" argument must be of type string. Received undefined

This happens both when buidling locally and when buidling on cloudflare pages. npx next dev works and launches app.

Reproduction

I was able to determine that this occurred due to all of my routes being edge functions.

Pages Deployment Method

Pages CI (GitHub/GitLab integration)

Pages Deployment ID

All attempted deployments have failed

Additional Information

No response

Would you like to help?

• Would you like to help fixing this bug?

[james-elicx]

Are you able to share a minimal reproduction repo?

[NBandNB]

I tried to. After further invesitigation it seems that the issue was a bug in my code that was not resulting in an error properly and was instead resulting in the next-on-pages throwing an error.